See bringan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bringan meaning in Old Dutch (4.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bringen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: bringen\nDutch: brengen\nAfrikaans: bring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: bringgi\nNegerhollands: breng, bring, briṅ\nSkepi Creole Dutch: brink\n→? Sranan Tongo: bringi\nLimburgish: bringe\nWest Flemish: bringen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: bringen\nDutch: brengen\nAfrikaans: bring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: bringgi\nNegerhollands: breng, bring, briṅ\nSkepi Creole Dutch: brink\n→? Sranan Tongo: bringi\nLimburgish: bringe\nWest Flemish: bringen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bringan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bringan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bringaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bringaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrenk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenk-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bringan, from Proto-Germanic *bringaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenk-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bringan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bringu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "braht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bringon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhtun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bringet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhtut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bringunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhtun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bringe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhtis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhtist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bringen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhtin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhtit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bringent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhtint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bring",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bringandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gebraht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bringan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bringan",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"irr": "bringan"
},
"name": "odt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bring"
],
"id": "en-bringan-odt-verb-wqGAkL8-",
"links": [
[
"bring",
"bring"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bringan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bringen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: bringen\nDutch: brengen\nAfrikaans: bring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: bringgi\nNegerhollands: breng, bring, briṅ\nSkepi Creole Dutch: brink\n→? Sranan Tongo: bringi\nLimburgish: bringe\nWest Flemish: bringen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: bringen\nDutch: brengen\nAfrikaans: bring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: bringgi\nNegerhollands: breng, bring, briṅ\nSkepi Creole Dutch: brink\n→? Sranan Tongo: bringi\nLimburgish: bringe\nWest Flemish: bringen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bringan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bringan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bringaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bringaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrenk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenk-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bringan, from Proto-Germanic *bringaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenk-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bringan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bringu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "braht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "braht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bringon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhtun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bringet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhtut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bringunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhtun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bringe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhtis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhtist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bringen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhtin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhtit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bringent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brāhtint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bring",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bringandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gebraht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bringan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bringan",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"irr": "bringan"
},
"name": "odt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch irregular verbs",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch verbs",
"Old Dutch weak verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bring"
],
"links": [
[
"bring",
"bring"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bringan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.